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Ham Radio Version 3.2 (Chestnut CD-ROMs)(1993).ISO
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1988-02-03
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README file for ARES/DATA Version 0.1
Welcome to ARES/DATA! Your diskette contains the following files:
README (This file itself)
DOCUMENTATION FILES:
ARESDA01.PKO Packet operator general information
ARESDA01.CRD Quick Reference Card for the packet operator
ARESDA01.TEC System Operation TEChnical Details file
ARESDA01.REF Summary of SYSOP procedures - READ THIS BEFORE
ATTEMPTING TO RUN ARES/DATA
ARESDATA.CFG An example configuration file
ARESDATA.BAT The startup batch file for running the program
ARESDA01.COM The ARES/DATA program version 0.1
TNC1DED.DOC Documentation for the WA8DED TNC-1 Firmware Version 1.3
TNC2DED.DOC Documentation for the WA8DED TNC-2 Firmware Version 2.1
PK87DED.DOC Documentation for the WA8DED AEA PK-87 Firmware
Introduction and Overview for ARES/Data Version 0.1
ARES/Data
A Packet-Radio Database for Emergency Communications
I. INTRODUCTION
ARES/Data is basically a multiple connect, specialized bulletin board
system (BBS) tailored to store and retrieve basic information about people in
an emergency. The program is a generalized form of the FINDER program (Family
Information Database for Emergency Responders, by WN6I and N6KL, 1987).
Although ARES/Data allows access to the database via packet radio, the
program can also operate stand-alone without any packet radio access.
The actual operating mode is chosen by the system operator when the
ARES/Data program is started.
ARES/Data is a system designed for management of information during a
widespread emergency that overloads normal communications channels. The
program is designed to be flexible, so that it can be used without
change for both small and large disasters to organize information about
victims, evacuees, or even ham radio operators. Examples of situations
in which ARES/Data could be used are (i) registration of individuals at
Red Cross shelters, (ii) patient/victim tracking in a multiple casualty
incident, (iii) maintaining staffing information about hams assigned to
an emergency, (iv) listings of road closures or damage reports, and so
forth. With alternate power sources and their own frequencies, Amateur
Radio Operators can provide the ARES/Data service without tying up
critical communications channels or relying on commercial power.
II. ARES/Data SYSTEM OVERVIEW
A. Three Major Elements
There are three major elements to the ARES/Data system:
o ARES/Data software and database (at one centrally located packet station)
o Data Concentrators (packet stations connected to the central node)
o Voice operators (as needed, to send data to packet operators by voice)
The central element of the ARES/Data system is the computer on which
the ARES/Data program is running. If remote access is desired, this
computer may be connected to a packet radio network. The ARES/Data
database program collects and collates current information about
people in the system, according to the needs of the incident. This
information can be updated or queried by data concentrator packet
stations that are all simultaneously connected to the main database
station. This data access occurs by exchanging updates or queries in
a simple, precise, and well-defined format.
Data Concentrators (packet operators) extend the coverage of the
ARES/Data system. They are the input/output ports of the ARES/Data
database when remote access is needed. A remote packet operator can
both enter data into the system and execute searches for specific pieces
of information. The Data Concentrators can also act as local net
controls for any participating voice operators within their range. If
voice operators are not needed, the packet operators interact with the
public directly.
The Voice Operators enter the ARES/Data system when the points of contact with
those needing information are numerous and/or spread over a wide area. These
Amateurs are also the public face of the ARES/Data system. They can be the
'reporters' live at the scene, sending status updates and requests to the Data
Concentrators. They also ensure delivery of responses to the persons making
status requests.
Emergency responders, their families, evacuees located at a particular shelter,
and responsible agency officials access the ARES/Data system by
contacting a participating amateur radio operator.
III. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Since the ARES/Data concept is a generalization of the FINDER system,
the deliberations of the FINDER committee have contributed to the
present form of ARES/Data:
Sharon Moerner, N6MWD, FINDER Committee Chairperson
Dick Rawson, N6CMJ
Randy Miltier, N6HMO
Weo Moerner, WN6I, FINDER and ARES/Data Programmer
Dave Palmer, N6KL, FINDER and ARES/Data Programmer
Bill Robinson, WB6OML
Don De Groot, KA6TGE
Glenn Thomas, WB6W, SCV Section Manager
Don Tsusaki, WW6Z, FINDER manual editor
All ham radio operators in the Santa Clara Valley Section that have
participated in the various alpha and beta tests of the FINDER and
ARES/Data systems.
January 27, 1988